The Taliban regime in Afghanistan is intensifying its systemic abuse of women through strict dress codes and psychological intimidation. Recent reports indicate a surge in arbitrary detentions in cities like Herat and Kabul, signaling a deepening humanitarian crisis.

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From the stoning of Rukshana to the killing of Farkhunda

The current climate of fear in Afghanistan is rooted in a history of extreme public violence. As the report describes, a 2015 video captured the stoning of 19-year-old Rukshana, who was accused of adultery after attempting to elope. This brutality was not an isolated incident; shortly before Rukshana's death, a woman named Farkhunda was beaten and burned to death in central Kabul following false accusations of burning a Koran.

These events serve as a grim precursor to the institutionalized violence now managed by the state. While the 2015 killings were characterized by mob violence and cleric-led orders, the current regime has formalized these restrictions into a state-run apparatus of control.

The Ministry for the Propagation of Virtue and the Prevention of Vice's total ban

Since returning to power five years ago, the Taliban has implemented a comprehensive erasure of women from Afghan public life.. The Ministry for the Propagation of Virtue and the Prevention of Vice now enforces laws that ban women and girls from attending universities and secondary schools, as well as from most professional employment.

Beyond education and work, the regime has outlawed women's access to leisure spaces.. According to the report, women are now prohibited from entering public parks, beauty salons, and gyms. The dress code is equally absolute, requiring a full hijab—consisting of a headscarf and a long robe—and a face covering that obscures everything except the eyes.

Nine women detained in Herat despite wearing hijabs

Recent enforcement actions suggest that even strict compliance with the law does not guarantee safety for women in Afghanistan. According to Amu TV, a US-based Afghan broadcaster, the Taliban's morality police recently detained at least nine women in the city of Herat, despite the fact that all the women were wearing hijabs.

This pattern of arbitrary arrest extends to commercial hubs. residents reported that four women were detained outside the Marble Market last month; these women were allegedly taken into custody simply for wearing long coats, even though they were in compliance with hijab requirements. These incidents highlight a shift toward psychological abuse where the "pretext of enforcing morality" is used to justify random intimidation.

The ambiguity of street patrols in Kabul

In the capital city of Kabul, residents report a marked increase in street patrols by the Taliban's morality police in recent weeks. Women are being stopped and questioned for the simple act of being present in public, creating a pervasive atmosphere of dread that discourages women from leaving their homes.

However, several critical details remain unverified. It is unclear whether these increased patrols in Kabul are part of a coordinated national directive or the result of local commanders exercising autonomous power. Furthermore, the report does not specify the current legal status or the location of the women detained in Herat, leaving their fate unknown to the international community.