Vladimir Putin’s long-standing authority is being increasingly questioned as Russia faces economic difficulties, a stalled war in Ukraine, and rising public discontent.

Growing Discontent and Declining Approval

A subtle but significant shift is occurring within Russia, challenging Vladimir Putin’s long-held authority. While his control remains firm, a growing number of Russians are beginning to openly question his leadership. This discontent is fueled by a deteriorating economic situation and the stalled progress of the conflict in Ukraine, now entering its fifth year.

Putin’s approval rating has recently experienced a substantial decline, dropping to 65.6%, the lowest since the start of the military campaign. This represents a 12.2 percentage point decrease since the beginning of the year.

Voices of Criticism Emerge

This erosion of public confidence is manifesting in unexpected ways. Victoria Bonya, a popular social media influencer, delivered a scathing 18-minute video message to Putin, garnering over 30 million views and 1.3 million likes within days.

Bonya highlighted issues allegedly concealed from the president, including regional disasters like flooding in Dagestan and environmental concerns along the Black Sea, as well as the struggles faced by small businesses. She warned of a building pressure among the population, comparing it to a ‘coiled spring’ ready to release.

Concerns from Various Sectors

Ekaterina Gordon, a singer and television presenter, cautioned Putin about a potential revolt among women facing economic hardship, including business closures, rising mortgage rates, and limited access to education.

Even Gennady Zyuganov, the leader of the Communist Party, invoked the specter of the 1917 Bolshevik Revolution, warning of a similar upheaval if urgent economic measures are not taken. He pointed to a disastrous first quarter for the economy and predicted a crisis in the autumn.

Challenges from Within Putin's Circle

The concerns aren’t limited to external criticism; individuals within Putin’s inner circle are also expressing dissatisfaction. Ilya Remeslo, a former pro-Kremlin lawyer, publicly declared his desire to replace Putin after a revolution, claiming to understand the weaknesses of the system.

Remeslo had previously denounced Putin as a war criminal and a thief, and briefly underwent psychiatric evaluation following his initial criticism.

Military Concerns

The discontent extends to the military sphere as well. Retired Colonel Valery Pigasov recently accused Putin of presiding over a ‘lawless’ army, citing the tragic incident of 17 elite troops from military unit 78986 being ordered to clear a minefield on foot.

Pigasov condemned the practice of forcing soldiers to clear minefields manually, highlighting the irrationality and danger of the situation.

A Complex Challenge for Putin

These converging criticisms – from influencers, public figures, political leaders, and even within the military – paint a picture of a Russia grappling with growing internal pressures. While Putin’s grip on power remains strong, the increasing willingness of individuals to voice their dissent suggests a potential weakening of his authority and a rising risk of instability.